European Medicines Agency (EMA) recommends approval of Harvoni, Gilead’s all oral HCV combination product

The European Medicines Agency (EMA) is recommending approval of Harvoni, a combination of 9mg of ledipasvir (LDV) and 400mg of sofosbuvir (SOF), for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in adults. This is the “all oral” combination product, delivered in daily does of just 490 mg of API, for the “cure of patients with chronic HCV infection without the need for treatments involving interferons.”

Earlier this week the WHO released studies by Thomson Reuters on the patent landscape for both LDV and SOF. http://www.who.int/phi/implementation/ip_trade/ip_patent_landscapes/en/

KEI expects the new combination product to have an initial price of just under $100,000 in high income countries, for a 12 week treatment regime. Because Gileads standalone Sovaldi product is priced at $84,000, the implicit cost of Ledipasvir will be less than $16,000. Ledipasvir faces competition from other HCV drugs that work with sofobuvir, including the BMS drug daclatasvir (DAC), which was approved by the EU on August 22, 2014.

Here is the EMA press release about Harvoni.

http://www.ema.europa.eu/ema/index.jsp?curl=pages/news_and_events/news/2014/09/news_detail_002175.jsp&mid=WC0b01ac058004d5c1

Harvoni recommended for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C
Press release
26/09/2014

Harvoni recommended for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C

The European Medicines Agency has recommended the authorisation of Harvoni (ledipasvir / sofosbuvir) for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in adults.

HCV infection is a major European public-health challenge. It affects between 0.4% and 3.5% of the population in different European Union (EU) Member States and is the most common single cause of liver transplantation in the EU.

Harvoni belongs to a new generation of antiviral products for chronic HCV infection that have high cure rates and have recently reshaped the treatment landscape for this disease. It is a combination of the active substances sofosbuvir and ledipasvir, which block the action of proteins which are essential for HCV to replicate – the protein NS5B for sofosbuvir and NS5A for ledipasvir.

These new regimens allow cure of patients with chronic HCV infection without the need for treatments involving interferons, medicines which are associated with poor tolerability and potentially serious side effects that rule out such treatment in a considerable proportion of HCV patients.

Over the past few months, the Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) has recommended marketing authorisations for three new medicines for the treatment of HCV. However, in the area of HCV doctors and patients can still benefit from alternative treatment options. The more treatment options that are available, the better chance a patient has to get the right treatment to cure the disease and to lead a longer and healthier life.

Harvoni was evaluated under the EMA’s accelerated assessment mechanism, a tool which aims to speed up patients’ access to new medicines where there is an unmet medical need.

The opinion adopted by the CHMP at its September 2014 meeting is an intermediary step on Harvoni’s path to patient access. The CHMP opinion will now be sent to the European Commission for the adoption of a decision on an EU-wide marketing authorisation. Once marketing authorisation has been granted, decisions about price and reimbursement will then take place at the level of each Member State considering the potential role/use of this medicine in the context of the national health system of that country.

Notes

The marketing authorisation applicant for Harvoni is Gilead Sciences.
The CHMP recommended a marketing authorisation for Sovaldi (sofosbuvir) in combination with other medicines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C infection in November 2013.
The CHMP recommended a marketing authorisation for Daklinza (daclatasvir) in combination with other medicines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C infection in June 2014.
Harvoni recommended for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C (English only) 26/09/2014
Related information
Harvoni: Pending EC decision
Meeting highlights from the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) 22-25 September 2014 (26/09/2014)
Contact point:
Monika Benstetter
Tel. +44 (0)20 3660 8427
E-mail: press@ema.europa.eu

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